20 top East Coast rappers who completely changed the game

20 top East Coast rappers who completely changed the game

From the golden era of hip-hop to today’s streaming generation, East Coast rappers have set the bar for lyricism, storytelling, and cultural influence. Legends like DMX, Nas, and The Notorious B.I.G. have left a lasting mark, while other artists such as Ja Rule, Jadakiss, and Fat Joe continue to carry the tradition forward.

Some of the top East Coast rappers: Jay-Z, Meek Mill, and 50 Cent
Rappers from the East Coast (L to R): Jay-Z, Meek Mill, and 50 Cent. Photo: Dan Mullan, Kaitlyn Morris, Ethan Miller (modified by author)
Source: Getty Images

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Key takeaways

  • East Coast rappers like The Notorious B.I.G., Nas, and Jay-Z set new standards for lyricism, storytelling, and cultural influence in hip-hop.
  • Icons such as Wu-Tang Clan, Rakim, and KRS-One shaped the golden era, while modern stars like Meek Mill and A Boogie wit da Hoodie continue the tradition.
  • Their impact goes beyond music, with many becoming cultural leaders, entrepreneurs, and global icons who redefined hip-hop history.

Legendary East Coast rappers who changed hip-hop forever

This compilation does not represent a definitive ranking of East Coast rappers, nor does it attempt to crown the best of all time. Instead, it highlights influential rappers who reshaped the culture in unique ways. The information used for this list has been obtained from reliable sources, including Ranker, All Music, and Westword.

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RapperPlace of birth
The Notorious B.I.G.Brooklyn, New York
Jay-ZBrooklyn, New York
NasBrooklyn, New York
Fat JoeBrooklyn, New York
RakimLong Island, New York
KRS-OneThe Bronx, New York
DMXMount Vernon, New York
50 CentQueens, New York
LL Cool JLong Island, New York
Ja RuleQueens, New York
Busta RhymesBrooklyn, New York
JadakissYonkers, New York
Mos Def (Yasiin Bey)Brooklyn, New York
Talib KweliBrooklyn, New York
Joey Bada$$Brooklyn, New York
A Boogie wit da HoodieThe Bronx, New York
FabolousBrooklyn, New York
P. Diddy (Sean Combs)Harlem, New York
Big LHarlem, New York
Meek MillPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania

1. The Notorious B.I.G. (Biggie Smalls)

Rapper Notorious B.I.G. performs at a concert in Chicago
Rapper Notorious B.I.G. performs at the Riviera Theatre in Chicago, Illinois. Photo: Raymond Boyd
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Christopher George Latore Wallace
  • Date of birth: 21 May 1972
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter

Biggie is arguably the face of East Coast hip-hop and one of the best rappers of all time. With his effortless flow and vivid storytelling, he turned albums like Ready to Die and Life After Death into classics. Songs like Juicy, Big Poppa, and Hypnotize remain anthems worldwide. He passed away on 9 March 1997, aged 24, but his legacy lives on.

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2. Jay-Z

Rapper Jay Z looks on at Wembley Stadium before a UEFA Champions League match
Rapper Jay Z during the UEFA Champions League match between Borussia Dortmund v Real Madrid at Wembley Stadium in London, United Kingdom. Photo: Damjan Zibert
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Shawn Corey Carter
  • Date of birth: 4 December 1969
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, record executive, entrepreneur

Jay-Z transformed from a hustler-turned-rapper into a business mogul. His discography includes The Blueprint and Reasonable Doubt, considered blueprints for rap greatness. Beyond music, Jay-Z founded Roc Nation and became the first hip-hop billionaire. The rapper, who has won over 20 Grammys, was named the greatest rapper of all time by Billboard in 2023.

3. Nas

Nas performs at a concert in New Orleans, Louisiana
Nas performs during the 2025 Essence Festival of Culture at Caesars Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana. Photo: Erika Goldring
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Nasir bin Olu Dara Jones
  • Date of birth: 14 September 1973
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, entrepreneur

Nas shook the world with his debut, Illmatic, a project often hailed as the greatest rap album ever. His lyrical depth and poetic delivery set the standard for East Coast rap. With approximately 17 studio rap albums and top tracks like N.Y. State of Mind and If I Ruled the World, his legacy remains cemented in hip-hop history.

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4. Fat Joe

Fat Joe at the 2025 US Open Tennis Championships
Fat Joe attends day six of the 2025 US Open Tennis Championships at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Centre in Flushing Meadows, Queens, New York City. Photo: Jean Catuffe
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Joseph Antonio Cartagena
  • Date of birth: 19 August 1970
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, producer, actor, filmmaker

Fat Joe helped bridge underground lyricism and mainstream success. Coming out of the Bronx, he delivered hits like Lean Back with Terror Squad and What’s Luv?. His longevity and collaborations with top artists such as singer Ashanti, Remy Ma, Rick Ross, and Ty Dolla $ign cemented his legacy.

5. Rakim

Rapper Rakim performs at an event in California
Rapper Rakim performs onstage at Irvine Meadows Amphitheatre in Irvine, California. Photo: Scott Dudelson
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: William Michael Griffin Jr.
  • Date of birth: 28 January 1968
  • Place of birth: Wyandanch, Long Island, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter

Rakim of Eric B. & Rakim elevated rap into an art form with his complex rhymes and smooth delivery. He influenced nearly every major lyricist who came after him. Paid in Full is a landmark album in hip-hop history, and his other popular hits include Don’t Sweat the Technique, Guess Who’s Back, and Follow the Leader.

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6. KRS-One

KRS-ONE attends an award ceremony in Washington, DC.
KRS-ONE speaks during the National Hip Hop Museum Induction Ceremony at the Recording Industry Association of America in Washington, DC. Photo: Brian Stukes
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Lawrence “Kris” Parker
  • Date of birth: 20 August 1965
  • Place of birth: The Bronx, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, activist, teacher

Known as The Teacher, KRS-One combined socially conscious lyrics with battle-ready energy. His work with Boogie Down Productions shaped political rap. Classics like Sound of da Police, My Philosophy, Step Into a World, and The Bridge Is Over still resonate decades later.

7. DMX

DMX performs at a house party in Miami, Florida
Rapper DMX (Earl Simmons) performs onstage during The Dean Collection X BACARDI Untameable House Party in Miami, Florida. Photo: Julia Beverly
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Earl Simmons
  • Date of birth: 18 December 1970
  • Place of birth: Mount Vernon, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, actor

DMX is one of the most notable East Coast rappers of the 90s, known for bringing raw energy and emotion to hip-hop. His first five albums debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, a record-setting feat. Songs like Ruff Ryders’ Anthem, Party Up, We Right Here, and Where The Hood At showcase his unmatched intensity. The rapper passed away on 9 April 2021.

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8. 50 Cent

Rapper 50 Cent performs at Tottenham Hotspur Stadium
50 Cent performs onstage during a concert at Tottenham Hotspur Stadium in London, England. Photo: Katja Ogrin
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Curtis James Jackson III
  • Date of birth: 6 July 1975
  • Place of birth: Queens, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, actor, businessman

50 Cent’s debut, Get Rich or Die Tryin’, is one of the most successful albums ever. As one of the best East Coast rappers in the 2000s, he introduced a hardcore yet commercially appealing sound. Some of his top hits include In da Club, Candy Shop and Many Men. He continues to influence modern hip-hop through his ventures in the music industry. 

9. LL Cool J

LL Cool J attends an entertainment event in California
LL Cool J attends the Post Reception for Busta Rhymes' Hollywood Walk of Fame Star Ceremony at W Hollywood in Hollywood, California. Photo: Kevin Winter
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: James Todd Smith
  • Date of birth: 14 January 1968
  • Place of birth: Bay Shore, Long Island, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, actor, entrepreneur

As one of the first hip-hop superstars, LL Cool J balanced hardcore rap with crossover love songs. Tracks like I Can’t Live Without My Radio, Mama Said Knock You Out, Murdergram, and I Need Love made him an icon. He also paved the way for rappers in film and television.

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10. Ja Rule

Ja Rule performs at an event in Holmdel, New Jersey
Ja Rule performs on stage during the "Where The Party At" Tour at PNC Bank Arts Centre in Holmdel, New Jersey. Photo: Manny Carabel
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Jeffrey Bruce Atkins Sr.
  • Date of birth: 29 February 1976
  • Place of birth: Queens, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, singer, songwriter, actor

Ja Rule brought a unique blend of hardcore rap and R&B-inspired hooks to the East Coast sound. His albums Rule 3:36 and Pain Is Love went multi-platinum, with hits like Always On Time, Livin’ It Up, Thug Lovin', and Mesmerise dominating charts. He helped shape the radio-friendly rap sound of the early 2000s.

11. Busta Rhymes

Busta Rhymes attends an award ceremony at W Hollywood
Busta Rhymes attends the Post Reception for Busta Rhymes' Hollywood Walk of Fame Star Ceremony at W Hollywood in Hollywood, California. Photo: Kevin Winter
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Trevor George Smith Jr.
  • Date of birth: 20 May 1972
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, actor

Busta Rhymes’ rap legacy is built on his explosive energy, rapid-fire flow, and unforgettable stage presence. With hits like Woo Hah!! Got You All in Check and Put Your Hands Where My Eyes Could See, he became a defining voice among male East Coast rappers.

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12. Jadakiss

Jadakiss performs at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre in Atlanta
Rapper Jadakiss performs onstage during his "Timbs to Tuxedos" Orchestra Symphony concert at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre in Atlanta, Georgia. Photo: Paras Griffin
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Jason Terrance Phillips
  • Date of birth: 27 May 1975
  • Place of birth: Yonkers, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter

As part of The LOX and as a solo artist, Jadakiss built a reputation as one of the sharpest lyricists on the East Coast. His verses on tracks like We Gonna Make It, Finna Get Loose, Who’s Real, and By Your Side showcase his precision and grit. He remains a respected figure in hip-hop battles.

13. Mos Def (Yasiin Bey)

Yasiin Bey at a fashion event in Paris, France
Yasiin Bey poses during the Louis Vuitton Menswear Fall/Winter 2021-2022 show as part of Paris Fashion Week in Paris, France. Photo: Dominique Charriau
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Dante Terrell Smith
  • Date of birth: 11 December 1973
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, actor, activist

Mos Def brought conscious rap and social awareness to the forefront. His debut album, Black on Both Sides, is celebrated for tracks like Fear Not of Man, Do It Now, and Mathematics. He proved that artistry and activism can coexist in hip-hop, as his songs highlighted issues such as police brutality and the status of African Americans.

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14. Talib Kweli

Talib Kweli onstage during a concert in London, England
Talib Kweli performs at The Jazz Cafe in London, England. Photo: Joseph Okpako
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Talib Kweli Greene
  • Date of birth: 3 October 1975
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, activist

A frequent collaborator with Mos Def, Talib Kweli’s intricate rhymes and political themes made him a respected underground figure. His work on Quality, The Beautiful Struggle, Gutter Rainbows, and Radio Silence earned critical acclaim. His dedication to lyricism keeps him influential.

15. Joey Bada$$

Rapper Joey speaks during an event in Atlanta, Georgia
Rapper Joey speaks onstage at the 2021 REVOLT Summit at 787 Windsor in Atlanta, Georgia. Photo: Paras Griffi
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Jo-Vaughn Virginie Scott
  • Date of birth: 20 January 1995
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, actor

Joey Bada$$ revived the classic East Coast sound in the 2010s with his mixtape 1999. His music channels the spirit of golden-era rap while addressing modern issues. Hits like Paper Trail$, Survival Tactics, Show Me, and Head High established him as a voice for a new generation.

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16. A Boogie wit da Hoodie

Rapper A Boogie Wit da Hoodie attends a game at Yankee Stadium
A Boogie Wit da Hoodie attends the game between the Houston Astros and New York Yankees at Yankee Stadium in New York, New York. Photo: New York Yankees
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Artist Julius Dubose
  • Date of birth: 6 December 1995
  • Place of birth: The Bronx, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, singer, songwriter

Blending melody with East Coast grit, A Boogie carved a lane in modern rap. His album Hoodie SZN topped the Billboard 200. Tracks like Drowning, Look Back at It, Still Think About You, and Me and My Guitar made him a mainstream star while keeping ties to the Bronx tradition.

17. Fabolous

Fabolous attends a football game at MetLife Stadium
Fabolous attends the Buffalo Bills vs. New York Jets Monday Night Football game at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey. Photo: Al Pereira
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: John David Jackson
  • Date of birth: 18 November 1977
  • Place of birth: Brooklyn, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter

Known for his punchlines and smooth flow, Fabolous dominated New York radio in the 2000s. Hits like Breathe, Into You, Cold Summer, Make Me Better, and Throw It in the Bag displayed his versatility. He remains a staple in East Coast hip-hop with his clever wordplay.

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18. P. Diddy (Sean Combs)

Puff Daddy performs on stage during a concert in New Orleans, Louisiana
Puff Daddy performs on stage during the 2016 Essence Festival at the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana. Photo: Paras Griffin
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Sean John Combs
  • Date of birth: 4 November 1969
  • Place of birth: Harlem, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, record producer, entrepreneur, actor

While more of a mogul than a traditional lyricist, Diddy shaped East Coast rap with Bad Boy Records. He launched the careers of Biggie, Mase, and The LOX. His hits, like I’ll Be Missing You, I Need A Girl, Last Night, and It’s All About the Benjamins, solidified his cultural impact.

19. Big L

Rapper Big L looks on as he poses for a photo
Rapper Big L poses for photos at The Ambassador East Hotel in Chicago, Illinois. Photo: Raymond Boyd
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Lamont Coleman
  • Date of birth: 30 May 1974
  • Place of birth: Harlem, New York, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter

Though his life was tragically cut short, Big L’s influence is undeniable. His sharp punchlines and freestyle skills inspired countless rappers, with songs such as Put It On, Flamboyant, The Enemy, and Street Struck highlighting his technical brilliance. He died on 15 February 1999.

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20. Meek Mill

Meek Mill performs onstage at an event in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Meek Mill performs onstage during the Roots Picnic at The Mann at Fairmount Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Photo: Julia Beverly
Source: Getty Images
  • Full name: Robert Rihmeek Williams
  • Date of birth: 6 May 1987
  • Place of birth: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
  • Profession: Rapper, songwriter, activist

Representing Philadelphia, Meek Mill brought motivational street rap to the mainstream. His hits, such as All Eyes on You, Going Bad, Sharing Locations, and Dreams and Nightmares, are modern classics in hip-hop. Beyond music, his activism for criminal justice reform expanded his legacy.

Who is considered the greatest East Coast rapper of all time?

Many fans and critics point to The Notorious B.I.G. and Nas as the greatest East Coast rappers, thanks to their storytelling, classic albums, and long-lasting influence on hip-hop culture.

Which East Coast rappers shaped the golden era of hip-hop?

Rakim, KRS-One, LL Cool J, and members of the Wu-Tang Clan played key roles in shaping the golden era of East Coast hip-hop during the late 1980s and early 1990s.

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What makes East Coast rappers different from West Coast rappers?

East Coast rappers are often known for their lyrical depth, complex rhyme schemes, and gritty storytelling, while West Coast rappers popularised funk-inspired beats and gangsta rap themes.

Who are the top East Coast rappers in 2025?

Artists like Joey Bada$$, A Boogie wit da Hoodie, and Meek Mill are currently some of the best rappers from the East Coast. They continue the tradition while blending it with modern rap sounds and global appeal.

Which East Coast rapper has achieved the most commercial success?

Jay-Z is widely considered the most commercially successful East Coast rapper, with over 125 million records sold worldwide and a career that extends into business, making him hip-hop’s first billionaire.

Top East Coast rappers have left an unmatched legacy through powerful lyrics, cultural influence, and timeless music. From pioneers like Rakim and Biggie to modern stars like Meek Mill and A Boogie, they continue to shape the sound of hip-hop.

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Legit.ng recently published a list of iconic California rappers who have shaped hip-hop’s sound and global influence. From gangsta rap pioneers to today’s chart-topping stars, these artists showcase the very best of the West Coast.

Legends like Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, Ice Cube, and Kendrick Lamar have defined eras of rap with timeless hits that resonate across generations. Their music not only cements their place in hip-hop history but also in the hearts of fans worldwide.

Proofreading by Kola Muhammed, copy editor at Legit.ng.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Muhunya Muhonji avatar

Muhunya Muhonji (Lifestyle writer) Muhunya is a graduate of Agricultural Economics from Egerton University, Class of 2014, with a passion for storytelling and content creation. Since joining Legit.ng as a writer in July 2021, he has covered diverse topics such as entertainment, technology, business, and biographies. His journalism journey has seen him complete multiple professional courses, including the AFP Digital Investigation Techniques course (2023), the Google News Initiative course (March 2024), and Fact-Checking and Research training (September 2024). Email: muhunyah@gmail.com

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