South East Nigeria
Name: South East Nigeria
Country: Nigeria
States: Abia, Anambra, Ebonyi, Enugu, Imo
Major Cities: Aba, Abakaliki, Awka, Enugu, Nnewi, Nsukka, Onitsha, Owerri, Umuahia
Languages: Igbo (primary), English (official), with various dialects and minority languages
The South East is one of Nigeria's six geopolitical zones, encompassing five states: Abia, Anambra, Ebonyi, Enugu, and Imo. Predominantly inhabited by the Igbo ethnic group, the region is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, entrepreneurial spirit, and significant contributions to Nigeria's economy.
Geography and Demographics
Bounded by the River Niger to the west, the Niger Delta to the south, the Cross River to the east, and the North Central region to the north, the South East features diverse landscapes, including forests and savannas. Major urban centers such as Onitsha, Aba, Enugu, and Owerri serve as commercial and administrative hubs.
Economy
The South East boasts a diversified economy with strengths in agriculture, commerce, and industry. Key agricultural products include yam, cassava, rice, and cocoyam. The region is also rich in natural resources like crude oil, natural gas, coal, limestone, and bauxite. Cities like Aba and Nnewi are notable for their manufacturing and trade activities.
Culture and Heritage
Igbo culture is deeply rooted in the South East, with traditions such as the New Yam Festival (Iri Ji) celebrating harvest and community. The region is known for its vibrant arts, including music, dance, and crafts. Traditional practices like the kola nut ceremony symbolize hospitality and social cohesion.
