Step-by-Step Guide on How to Properly Write CV for Government Jobs in Nigeria and Abroad
- Crafting a CV for government jobs demands precision, relevance, and strategic formatting to meet rigorous public sector standards
- Applicants must tailor their credentials and achievements to align with the job description, often incorporating keywords and detailed employment history
- This guide outlines the essential steps to create a compelling government CV that stands out during the recruitment process
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Crafting a compelling CV for government roles has remained a critical step for job seekers aiming to enter public service.
Experts have consistently advised that applicants tailor their documents to meet the unique expectations of government departments, which often differ significantly from private sector standards.

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What is a government CV?
A government CV has been defined as a comprehensive document that outlines a candidate’s credentials, background, and skills, specifically tailored to the requirements of a government position.
Unlike standard CVs, those submitted for public sector roles typically demand detailed examples of achievements to demonstrate proficiency in key areas.

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According to Indeed, recruiters have noted that government applications frequently undergo rigorous vetting, including background checks.
As such, the CV must be both thorough and strategically formatted to highlight relevant experience and qualifications.
How to write government CV explained
Professionals have encouraged applicants to treat their CV as a strategic tool, one that not only presents qualifications but also aligns closely with the job description.
The following components are considered essential:
1. Contact information
Candidates are expected to begin with their full name, telephone number, and email address. Accuracy is paramount, as errors in contact details could hinder communication during the recruitment process.
2. Professional profile
A professional profile serves as a brief introduction, spotlighting the applicant’s most relevant skills and experience. Hiring managers reportedly spend limited time reviewing each CV, making this section crucial for capturing attention.
3. Work experience
Government CVs typically require a full employment history spanning the past ten years. Applicants are advised to list roles in reverse chronological order, including:
• Employer’s name and location
• Start and end dates
• Average weekly hours worked
• Detailed responsibilities using job description keywords
• Awards or recognition, preferably quantified
• Supervisor’s name and contact details
This level of detail helps HR personnel assess the candidate’s suitability and verify employment during background checks.
4. Educational background
Education should be listed comprehensively, covering:
• Institutions attended
• Degrees or certifications earned
• GPA and years of work experience
• Completion dates
• Honours and affiliations
• Relevant coursework or projects
Even non-traditional education, such as homeschool or study abroad programmes, may be included if relevant.
5. Use of keywords
Government departments often rely on keyword scanning software to filter CVs. Applicants are encouraged to mirror the language used in the job description to improve their chances of passing initial screenings.
6. Skills section
Transferable skills should be clearly outlined, even if acquired in unrelated roles. For instance, learning a new system in a previous job could be listed as “Efficient learner,” with supporting details.
This approach allows candidates to demonstrate adaptability and relevance.

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7. Optional additions to strengthen your CV
Candidates may also choose to include:
• Security clearance level
• Preferred job location
• Additional training or certifications
• Volunteer work
• References with contact details and relationship
• Language proficiencies
• Professional affiliations
• Published works with titles and dates
• Technical skills not directly related to current experience
These elements can provide a more rounded picture of the applicant and showcase commitment to public service.
See an example of CV here.
Final thoughts
Writing a CV and cover letter for government jobs demands precision, relevance, and strategic presentation.
By following a structured approach and aligning closely with job descriptions, applicants can significantly improve their chances of securing a role in the public sector.
As the guide suggests, “Time to perfect yours, thinking about format and creating an eye-catching profile.”
How to update date of birth, other NIN details
Legit.ng earlier reported that the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) introduced a new online self-service modifications portal, allowing Nigerians to update their National Identification Number (NIN) details from the comfort of their homes.
The platform enables users to modify personal information such as their name, phone number, date of birth, and address, simplifying the process and reducing the need for in-person visits to NIMC offices.
Proofreading by James Ojo, copy editor at Legit.ng.
Source: Legit.ng