Mauritius, Nigeria, Egypt: Minimum Monthly Wages Across Selected 15 African Countries in 2026

Mauritius, Nigeria, Egypt: Minimum Monthly Wages Across Selected 15 African Countries in 2026

  • African countries showed sharp differences in minimum wages as of January 16, 2026, with Mauritius leading and Ethiopia at the bottom
  • The figures, converted into US dollars using the Oando Currency Converter, highlighted the wide economic and labour market gaps across the continent
  • The disparities reflected varying government policies, productivity levels and living costs in each nation

Minimum wages across Africa revealed sharp differences in earnings, according to figures converted into US dollars using the Oando Currency Converter as of January 16, 2026. The data, reported by Cable Index, showed that Mauritius had the highest minimum wage among the selected countries, while Ethiopia recorded the lowest.

The figures highlighted how wage levels varied across the continent, reflecting differences in economic strength, labour market conditions and government policies. Countries in North Africa, such as Mauritius, Morocco and Algeria, were reported to have higher wage floors compared with many nations in Sub-Saharan Africa.

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Ethiopia records lowest minimum wage in Africa at just $2.69 monthly.
Mauritius leads Africa in minimum wage as workers earn $365.87 per month. Photo credit: Michael Jamson/Getty
Source: Getty Images

Data shows that Mauritius, with a minimum wage of $365.87 per month, stood well above the regional average, suggesting stronger labour protections and a higher cost of living. Morocco followed with $328.72, while Algeria reported $183.47. Egypt’s minimum wage reached $147.97, placing it among the higher earners in the region.

By contrast, Sub-Saharan countries showed significantly lower figures. Cape Verde and Lesotho recorded wages of around $137, while Kenya and Mozambique reported $117.15 and $103.75 respectively. Benin’s minimum wage stood at $92.14, and Madagascar reported $56.52. Nigeria, Africa’s largest economy, had a minimum wage of $49.18, reflecting the challenges of wage growth despite its economic size.

At the bottom of the list, Tanzania, Uganda and Angola reported wages between $31 and $36, while Ethiopia recorded just $2.69 per month, the lowest among the countries surveyed.

Wage disparities highlight Africa’s economic and labour market challenges.
Minimum wage levels in Africa show sharp contrasts between North and Sub-Saharan countries. Photo credit: officialABAT/x
Source: Twitter

See the full list below:

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1. Mauritius 🇲🇺: $365.87

Amount: 17,110 MUR/month

2. Morocco 🇲🇦: $328.72

Amount: 3,045 MAD/month

3. Algeria 🇩🇿: $183.47

Amount: 24,000 DZD/month

4. Egypt 🇪🇬: $147.97

Amount 7,000 EGP/month

5. Cape Verde 🇨🇻: $137.03

Amount: 13,000 CVE/month

6. Lesotho 🇱🇸: $136.86

Amount: 2,242 LSL/month

7. Mozambique 🇲🇿:$103.75

Amount: 6,688 MZN/month

8. Kenya 🇰🇪: $117.15

Amount: 15,202 KES/month

9. Benin 🇧🇯: $92.14

Amount: 52,000 XOF/month

10. Madagascar 🇲🇬: $56.52

Amount: 262,680 MGA/month

11. Nigeria 🇳🇬: $49.18

Amount: 70,000 NGN/month

12. Tanzania 🇹🇿: $31.75

Amount: 80,000 TZS/month

13. Uganda 🇺🇬: $36.33

Amount: 130,000 UGX/month

14. Angola 🇦🇴: $34.89

Amount: 32,181 AOA/month

15. Ethiopia 🇪🇹: $2.69

Amount: 420 ETB/month

Nigerian governor approves N70,000 minimum wage

Legit.ng earlier reported that Governor Bassey Otu-led the Cross River State government has approved N70,000 national minimum wage to workers in the state.

Head of Service, Dr. Innocent Eteng, said the implemented national minimum wage is according to the agreement reached with organised labour. Eteng stated that the Otu administration graciously implemented the minimum wage as written in the agreement.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Basit Jamiu avatar

Basit Jamiu (Current Affairs and Politics Editor) Basit Jamiu is an AFP-certified journalist. He is a current affairs and politics editor at Legit.ng. He holds a bachelor's degree from Nasarawa State University (2023). Basit previously worked as a staff writer at Ikeja Bird (2022), Associate Editor at Prime Progress (2022). He is a 2025 CRA Grantee, 2024 Open Climate Fellow (West Africa), 2023 MTN Media Fellow. Email: basitjamiu1st@gmail.com and basit.jamiu@corp.legit.ng.