Year-in-Review: 7 Proposed States that Scaled Second Reading in 2025

Year-in-Review: 7 Proposed States that Scaled Second Reading in 2025

  • Lawmakers in Nigeria spent much of 2025 debating proposals for new states, with several bills gaining traction in the National Assembly
  • Out of 31 submissions, seven successfully scaled second reading, signalling momentum for constitutional restructuring
  • The developments reflected growing demands for fairness, equity, and stronger regional representation across the country

In 2025, Legit.ng reported extensively on the push by Nigerian lawmakers to create new states.

The year was marked by heated debates, constitutional review sessions, and growing momentum for restructuring Nigeria’s geopolitical landscape.

The House of Representatives debates on Ibadan, Ijebu, and Orlu highlighted demands for equity and representation.
Lawmakers in Nigeria pushed for state creation in 2025, with seven proposals scaling second reading. Photo credit: NASS/x
Source: Twitter

31 new states submitted in February 2025

In February, 2025, the House of Representatives Committee on Constitution Review received proposals recommending the creation of 31 additional states across Nigeria. The announcement was made during a plenary session presided over by Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu.

The committee, led by Kalu, outlined the proposals in a letter read to lawmakers. It was explained that the move was aimed at enhancing administrative efficiency and fostering regional representation.

Read also

Fuji Star K1 Files Notice of Discontinuance in Awujale Throne Race, Netizens React

7 proposed states that scaled second reading

In October, 2025, Legit.ng listed all 7 proposed new states in Nigeria that have successfully passed the second reading at the House of Representatives. It was reported that these developments signalled growing momentum for constitutional amendments aimed at restructuring the geopolitical landscape.

Here are the 7 states below:

Ibadan state bill

On October 9, 2025, the Cable reported that a bill seeking to create Ibadan State from Oyo State had passed its second reading in the House of Representatives.

The legislation was sponsored by Abass Adigun, representing the Ibadan North East/Ibadan South East federal constituency. The bill aimed to amend the 1999 Constitution to facilitate the new state. It was debated during plenary and received sufficient support to move forward.

Ijebu State

On October 23, 2025, Vanguard confirmed that lawmakers passed for the second reading a bill proposing the creation of Ijebu State from Ogun State.

Read also

Presidency finally speaks on alleged discrepancies in new tax laws

The legislation was sponsored by Olufemi Ogunbanwo, representing Ijebu Ode/Ijebu North East/Odogbolu Federal Constituency, alongside three other lawmakers. Proponents argued that the Ijebu region deserved its own statehood due to its historical and economic significance.

Oke-Ogun, Ife-Ijesa, and Ijebu states featured in multi-state bill

In March 2025, Daily Trust reported that four bills seeking the creation of additional states passed second reading. Among them was a consolidated bill sponsored by Oluwole Oke, proposing three new states: Oke-Ogun, Ijebu, and Ife-Ijesa.

This multi-state bill reflected growing calls for decentralisation in the South-West, with lawmakers emphasising the need for stronger regional representation.

Tiga state

Daily Trust also reported on HB.1308, sponsored by Rep. Ghali Mustapha Tijani, which sought to create Tiga State from Kano State, with Rano proposed as the capital.

The bill’s advancement to second reading highlighted demands for administrative restructuring in the North-West, where population density and diversity have fuelled calls for more localised governance.

Orlu State push

Ikweagwuonu Ugochinyere sponsored HB.1430, a bill proposing the creation of Orlu State in the South-East. According to Daily Trust, the bill passed second reading in March 2025.

Read also

Year-in-review: List of biggest political losers in Nigeria in 2025

The proposed Orlu State would be carved from existing territories in the region, aiming to address long-standing concerns over political marginalisation and resource allocation.

Etiti state proposal advances

Another South-East initiative was sponsored by George Ibezimako Ozodinobi. The bill proposed the creation of Etiti State, with Okigwe designated as its capital.

Daily Trust reported that the bill passed second reading in March 2025. The legislation sought to carve the new state from the existing five states in the South-East, reflecting a push to enhance administrative efficiency and regional development.

Approved new state in the South-East

In October 2025, Legit.ng reported that the Senate and House of Representatives’ joint committee on constitutional review unanimously approved the creation of a new state in the South-East.

The decision was reached at a two-day retreat in Lagos, where proposals for 55 new states were reviewed. Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu reiterated that the demand was based on “justice, fairness and equity."

The year 2025 witnessed significant progress in Nigeria’s state creation debate. With seven proposed states scaling second reading and one new state approved for the South-East, lawmakers signalled a strong push towards constitutional restructuring.

Read also

Presidency breaks silence as Atiku, Obi knock alleged tax law alterations

Momentum for constitutional restructuring in Nigeria grew as Etiti and Tiga State bills advanced in parliament.
Momentum for constitutional restructuring in Nigeria grew as Etiti and Tiga State bills advanced in parliament. Photo credit: NASS/x
Source: Twitter

Senator Ned shares post with map of Anioma state

Legit.ng earlier reported that Senator Ned Nwoko has reignited calls for the creation of Anioma State, a long-standing demand rooted in the aspirations of the Anioma people in northern Delta State.

The senator reposted a message on X titled Let Anioma State Be, written by Sylvester Monye, which outlines the historical and cultural significance of the movement.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Basit Jamiu avatar

Basit Jamiu (Current Affairs and Politics Editor) Basit Jamiu is a journalist with more than five years of experience. He is a current affairs and politics editor at Legit.ng. He holds a bachelor's degree from Ekiti State University (2018). Basit previously worked as a staff writer at Ikeja Bird (2022), Associate Editor at Prime Progress (2022), and Staff Writer at The Movee (2018). He is a 2024 Open Climate Fellow (West Africa), 2023 MTN Media Fellow, OCRP Fellow at ICIR, and Accountability Fellow at CJID. Email: basit.jamiu@corp.legit.ng.