List of Not-So-Popular Benefits of New Tax Laws for Nigerians

List of Not-So-Popular Benefits of New Tax Laws for Nigerians

  • Nigeria’s new tax laws, enforced from January 1, 2026, were reported to mark a turning point in fiscal policy
  • Designed to simplify compliance and ease burdens on workers and small businesses, the reforms were said to prioritise fairness and growth
  • Analysts highlighted that beyond revenue generation, the changes carried overlooked benefits for citizens, businesses, and the wider economy

As Nigeria entered a new fiscal era, the recently introduced tax reforms were reported to be reshaping the economic landscape. With enforcement beginning on January 1, 2026, the government stated that the reforms aimed to make the tax system fairer, simpler, and more growth-friendly.

While many citizens initially associated taxation with heavier burdens, experts highlighted several overlooked advantages that could benefit workers, businesses, and the wider economy.

New Nigerian tax laws encouraged investment, transparency, and innovation for sustainable national growth.
Nigeria tax reforms 2026 eased burdens on small businesses and promoted fairness across the economy. Photo credit: Pius Ekpie/Getty
Source: Getty Images

Encouraging economic formalisation

According to ThisDayLive, the reforms were said to push more businesses into the formal economy. Clearer guidelines encouraged registration, which opened access to credit facilities and government support programmes.

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Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) were reported to benefit from exemptions and lighter compliance, boosting transparency and participation in the broader economy. Taiwo Oyedele, Chairman of the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms, explained:

“Small businesses and informal operators should expect less tax pressure while they are small and more structured as they grow.”

Promoting fairness and equity

The new laws introduced a more progressive system, ensuring that higher-income earners and profitable corporations contributed proportionally more. This redistribution was reported to ease the burden on low-income households while building trust in the system.

Oyedele noted:

“The biggest win is for the economy as a whole. While ordinary citizens benefit from fairness and less pass-through costs, workers benefit from higher disposable income, and small businesses gain from higher exemption thresholds and simpler compliance.”

Stimulating investment and business growth

The reforms were designed to attract investment in critical sectors such as technology, agriculture, and renewable energy. Investors in the capital market were reported to enjoy capital gains tax exemptions, while pension funds and small companies received unconditional relief. Oyedele stated:

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“All investors in the capital market are eligible for capital gains tax exemption with over 99 percent exempted unconditionally.”

Encouraging transparency and accountability

Stricter compliance requirements were said to improve transparency in revenue collection and government spending.

Citizens and civil society groups could track how funds were used, reducing corruption and ensuring resources reached hospitals, schools, and infrastructure projects. Oyedele emphasised the importance of public education, warning that misinformation could derail smooth implementation.

Encouraging civic responsibility

The reforms were reported to foster a sense of civic duty. Citizens who complied with tax regulations contributed directly to national development, shifting perceptions of taxation from a burden to an investment in the country’s future. This cultural shift was expected to strengthen nation-building efforts.

Strengthening Nigeria’s global image

Nigeria’s compliance with modern tax laws was said to enhance its reputation internationally. Development partners and investors were more confident in engaging with a country that demonstrated fiscal discipline.

This global credibility was expected to attract foreign direct investment, create jobs, and open access to global markets.

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Incentivising innovation and entrepreneurship

Startups and entrepreneurs were reported to benefit from reduced tax burdens and incentives for research and development.

Sectors such as fintech, agriculture, and renewable energy were positioned to thrive, driving job creation and positioning Nigeria as a hub for innovation in Africa.

Tax reform benefits in Nigeria strengthened global image, boosted entrepreneurship, and supported everyday citizens.
Tax reform benefits in Nigeria strengthened global image, boosted entrepreneurship, and supported everyday citizens. Photo credit: Taiwo Oyedele/x
Source: Twitter

Nigerians who will pay lowest, highest taxes

Legit.ng earlier reported that as the new tax law came into effect on January 1, changes in Nigeria’s tax structure reshaped who pays the least and who shoulders the highest burden.

Officials reported that a more progressive tax structure now applied, with higher marginal rates for top earners. Individuals earning ₦50 million and above annually were said to fall into a new band, taxed at up to 25%. This marked an increase from the previous top rate of 24%.

In addition, the Capital Gains Tax (CGT) rate for companies rose sharply from 10% to 30%. Authorities explained that this adjustment aligned CGT with the standard corporate income tax rate.

Proofreading by James Ojo, copy editor at Legit.ng.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Basit Jamiu avatar

Basit Jamiu (Current Affairs and Politics Editor) Basit Jamiu is an AFP-certified journalist. He is a current affairs and politics editor at Legit.ng. He holds a bachelor's degree from Nasarawa State University (2023). Basit previously worked as a staff writer at Ikeja Bird (2022), Associate Editor at Prime Progress (2022). He is a 2025 CRA Grantee, 2024 Open Climate Fellow (West Africa), 2023 MTN Media Fellow. Email: basitjamiu1st@gmail.com and basit.jamiu@corp.legit.ng.