ICC Calls US Sanctions on Its President and Senior Lawyer a 'Flagrant Attack'

ICC Calls US Sanctions on Its President and Senior Lawyer a 'Flagrant Attack'

  • The ICC condemned Washington's decision to sanction its president, Tomoko Akane, and senior trial lawyer Abdoulaye Seye
  • The Trump administration added both officials to its sanctions list as part of its campaign against what it calls a corrupt and politicised court
  • Japan, the ICC's biggest funder, and the European Union pushed back against the US move, backing the court's independence

The International Criminal Court (ICC) has condemned the United States government's decision to place its president and a senior lawyer on a sanctions list, describing the action as a direct assault on judicial independence.

The court's statement on Wednesday followed Washington's announcement that it had sanctioned ICC President Tomoko Akane, a Japanese judge who has led the court since March 2024, and Abdoulaye Seye, a Senegalese senior trial lawyer.

Japan and EU support ICC President Tomoko Akane against Washington’s punitive measures.
ICC condemns US sanctions as a direct assault on judicial independence and the rule of law. Photo credit: Livinus/GettyImages
Source: Getty Images

The Trump administration has described the ICC as "a corrupt and fatally politicised body."

"These sanctions are a flagrant attack against the independence of an impartial judicial institution," the Hague-based court said. "Such measures targeting judges, prosecutors and staff … undermine the rule of law."

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According to Al Jazeera, the court had already warned on August 18 that "when judicial actors are threatened for applying the law, it is the international legal order itself that is placed at risk."

Global reaction to US sanctions

Japan, which is both the ICC's largest financial contributor and a close Washington ally, objected to the measures. Ministry of Foreign Affairs press secretary Toshihiro Kitamura said his country has "consistently supported the ICC … in its efforts to prosecute and punish the most serious crimes of concern to the international community and to uphold the rule of law."

The European Union also backed Akane. European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen and European Council head Antonio Costa said in separate social media posts that they "stand firmly" with Akane and other senior officials, who "must be able to act independently and without external pressure."

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, without citing specific examples, said the sanctioned individuals had "directly engaged in efforts by the ICC to investigate, arrest, detain, or prosecute officials whose government has not consented to ICC jurisdiction."

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US sanctions ICC president Tomoko Akane and senior lawyer Abdoulaye Seye

The sanctions bar the named individuals from entering the US and from conducting transactions within the American financial system.

Background to the US-ICC dispute

Washington's push against the court has intensified since the ICC issued an arrest warrant in 2024 for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over the war in Gaza. The Trump administration has already sanctioned several other court officials and last month called on partner nations to withdraw from the ICC, a step that Chad and Venezuela have since announced.

Four human rights organisations, including Human Rights Watch, filed a lawsuit against President Donald Trump in a New York court last week, arguing that the sanctions prevent victims of war crimes from seeking justice.

The ICC, established in 2002, serves as a court of last resort for prosecuting individuals accused of the world's gravest crimes. The US signed the Rome Statute that created the court but never ratified it.

Israel and Russia are also not members. In 2023, the court issued an arrest warrant for Russian President Vladimir Putin over the war in Ukraine, after which Moscow responded by issuing its own arrest warrants targeting senior ICC officials, including Akane.

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Global reaction intensifies as the ICC warns that threats to judicial actors undermine international legal order.
Human rights groups sue Trump over sanctions that block victims of war crimes from seeking justice. Photo credit: Dursun Aydemir/Anadolu via Getty Images
Source: Getty Images

US sanctions ICC President Tomoko Akane

Legit.ng earlier reported that the United States government has imposed new sanctions on the president of the International Criminal Court (ICC) and one of its senior lawyers, Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Basit Jamiu avatar

Basit Jamiu (Current Affairs and Politics Editor) Basit Jamiu is an AFP-certified journalist. He is a current affairs and politics editor at Legit.ng. He holds a bachelor's degree from Nasarawa State University (2023). Basit previously worked as a staff writer at Ikeja Bird (2022), Associate Editor at Prime Progress (2022). He is a 2025 CRA Grantee, 2024 Open Climate Fellow (West Africa), 2023 MTN Media Fellow. Email: basitjamiu1st@gmail.com and basit.jamiu@corp.legit.ng.

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