Price of Garri, Beans, Rice Drops Across Markets Nationwide

Price of Garri, Beans, Rice Drops Across Markets Nationwide

  • The NBS has revealed that prices of key food items, including garri and beans, have dropped
  • Data shows that residents across different states experienced wide variations in food price changes
  • Bauchi, Taraba, and Adamawa are recording some of the lowest prices for key staples

Legit.ng journalist Dave Ibemere has experience in business journalism, with in-depth knowledge of the Nigerian economy, the stock market, and broader market trends.

Prices of key staple foods such as garri, beans, maize, and rice recorded declines across Nigerian markets.

New commodity price data for January 2026 published by NBS showed that some of the most widely consumed household staples experienced sharp year-on-year reductions.

Food inflation eases as garri, beans, and maize record sharp drops
Garri, beans, and rice prices drop across Nigerian markets in 2026 Photo: Bloomberg
Source: Getty Images

Key food items drop

Garri, one of the food items surveyed, recorded one of the largest declines when the prices of January 2025 and January 2026 are compared.

1kg White garri fell from an average of N1,267.63 in January 2025 to N771.98 in January 2026, representing a 39.10% drop. Yellow garri also declined sharply from N1,358.96 to N821.91, a 39.52% decrease.

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Beans also recorded price reductions across markets.

Brown beans dropped from N2,458.53 to N1,262.43, a 48.65% decline, while white beans fell from N2,123.85 to N1,209.91, representing a 43.03% reduction over the period.

Maize (white grains) followed a similar downward trend, falling from N1,168.34 to N784.59, a 32.85% decline.

Rice prices also dropped, according to the data published by the bureau.

Local rice (short-grained) declined from N2,068.00 to N1,841.83, a 10.94% drop, while imported long-grain rice fell from N2,505.48 to N2,197.01, representing a 12.31% reduction.

Other food items, such as fresh onions, dropped by 17.87%, sweet potatoes fell by 12.65%, and fresh tomatoes declined by 5.25%.

However, the data also shows mixed movements in other food categories, with items such as crayfish, ginger, chicken, and fish recording increases.

Price breakdown by states shows disparity. For example, beans were cheapest in Bauchi and Taraba, while Oyo and Bayelsa recorded some of the highest prices.

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Market data shows widespread decline in staple food prices
Rice prices fall, easing pressure on household budgets Photo: Bloomberg
Source: Getty Images

Here is a snapshot of the changes

10 food Items with the highest price decline (Jan 2025 – Jan 2026)

  • Brown Beans (−48.65%)
  • White Beans (−43.03%)
  • Garri Yellow (−39.52%)
  • Garri White (−39.10%)
  • Maize (White grains) (−32.85%)
  • Onions (Fresh) (−17.87%)
  • Rice Long-Grained (Imported) (−12.31%)
  • Sweet Potatoes (−12.65%)
  • Rice Local (Short-Grained) (−10.94%)
  • Tomatoes (Fresh) (−5.25%)

10 food Items with the highest Increase for the period under review

  • Crayfish, small white (+39.07%)
  • Ginger, fresh (+29.43%)
  • Chicken feet (+20.02%)
  • Dried fish, Bonga (+18.53%)
  • Catfish (fresh) (+15.82%)
  • Smoked fish (Mackerel) (+15.76%)
  • Tilapia (fresh fish) (+15.46%)
  • Chicken wings (+14.79%)
  • Beef boneless (+12.28%)
  • Frozen chicken meat (+7.51%)

Food inflation in February 2026

Legit.ng earlier reported that the NBS has also released the food inflation rate for February 2026, and again it eased on a year-on-year basis to 12.12%.

This represents a decline of 14.86 percentage points compared to 26.98% recorded in February 2025.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Dave Ibemere avatar

Dave Ibemere (Senior Business Editor) Dave Ibemere is a senior business editor at Legit.ng. He is a financial journalist with over a decade of experience in print and online media. He also holds a Master's degree from the University of Lagos. He is a member of the African Academy for Open-Source Investigation (AAOSI), the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations and other media think tank groups. He previously worked with The Guardian, BusinessDay, and headed the business desk at Ripples Nigeria. Email: dave.ibemere@corp.legit.ng.