Tinubu Seeks Fresh $21.7 Billion Loans as Nigeria’s Debt Nears N200 Trillion

Tinubu Seeks Fresh $21.7 Billion Loans as Nigeria’s Debt Nears N200 Trillion

  • Tinubu is asking for the Senate's approval for $20.52 billion and €1.05 billion in foreign loans to fund projects across Nigeria
  • New borrowing could lift public debt towards N200 trillion, though some funds may already be covered by approved plans
  • IMF projections and analysts warn of rising debt costs, exchange-rate risks and pressure on funding for public services

Pascal Oparada is a journalist with Legit.ng, covering technology, energy, stocks, investment, and the economy for over a decade.

Nigeria’s public debt could approach N200 trillion following President Bola Tinubu’s request for additional foreign loans, raising concerns about debt sustainability, rising repayment obligations and funding for essential public services.

Tinubu has asked the Senate to approve a supplementary external borrowing plan comprising $20.52 billion and €1.05 billion for 2026–2027.

Tinubu's new loan request draws backlash from Nigerians as debt nears N200trn
Nigerians protest as Tinubu seeks fresh $21.7 trillion loans; seeks Senate's approval. Credit: State House
Source: Facebook

The proposal comes as Nigeria’s debt stock continues to climb, putting pressure on government finances.

Tinubu seeks Senate approval for loans

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In a letter addressed to Senate President Godswill Akpabio and read during Tuesday’s plenary, Tinubu explained that the proposed borrowing would finance critical infrastructure and development projects.

The funds would support electricity, transportation, healthcare, agriculture, education, water supply, security and employment generation.

According to the President, the projects would cover all 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory.

Akpabio referred the request to the Senate Committee on Local and Foreign Debts for consideration, directing it to report within one week.

He also indicated that the proposal featured in the government's previously approved borrowing programme.

Nigeria's public debt approaches N200 trillion

Figures from the Debt Management Office (DMO) show that Nigeria’s public debt increased to N166.79 trillion in June 2026, compared with N159.35 trillion in March.

The figure represents a substantial increase from N87.38 trillion recorded in June 2023.

Domestic borrowing accounted for N91.59 trillion, while external obligations stood at N75.20 trillion.

Using illustrative exchange rates of N1,500 per dollar and N1,750 per euro, the proposed loans would amount to approximately N32.62 trillion.

If entirely additional to existing obligations, the borrowing could push Nigeria’s debt stock to approximately N199.41 trillion.

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However, this remains a hypothetical calculation rather than an official forecast, particularly because some financing may already fall within approved borrowing plans.

IMF warns about rising debt costs

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimated that interest payments would consume 53.7% of Federal Government revenue in 2026, compared with 53.2% in 2025.

The projections highlight the pressure debt servicing places on resources available for healthcare, education, infrastructure and security.

The IMF also identified weak revenue mobilisation and potential spending overruns as fiscal risks, while assessing Nigeria’s sovereign debt stress risk as moderate.

Tinubu's new loan request draws backlash from Nigerians as debt nears N200trn
Nigerians kick as Tinubu seeks fresh loans, asks Senate to approve. Credit: State House.
Source: Facebook

Analysts highlight foreign loan repayment risks

Vice Chairman of Highcap Securities, David Adonri, warned that foreign-currency borrowing exposes Nigeria to exchange-rate volatility.

A weaker naira could increase the domestic cost of servicing dollar- and euro-denominated obligations.

Although infrastructure investment could stimulate economic growth, poorly executed projects risk leaving taxpayers with substantial repayment obligations without corresponding benefits.

The Senate’s review will therefore be crucial in clarifying whether the loans represent fresh commitments and how the government intends to manage repayment costs.

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“This man wants to put everyone in debt”: GehGeh blasts Tinubu over $21.5bn foreign loan request

Ultimately, the proposed borrowing will be judged by its contribution to infrastructure, employment and public services, alongside its implications for Nigeria’s long-term fiscal stability.

DMO releases Tinubu’s three-month borrowings

Legit.ng earlier reported that Nigeria’s total public debt climbed to ₦166.79 trillion at the end of June 2026, rising by ₦7.44 trillion in just three months, according to the latest figures released by the Debt Management Office (DMO).

The new figure represents a 4.7% increase from the ₦159.35 trillion debt stock recorded at the end of March 2026, highlighting the continued expansion of the country’s debt portfolio.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Pascal Oparada avatar

Pascal Oparada (Business editor) For over a decade, Pascal Oparada has reported on tech, energy, stocks, investment, and the economy. He has worked in many media organizations such as Daily Independent, TheNiche newspaper, and the Nigerian Xpress. He is a 2018 PwC Media Excellence Award winner. Email:pascal.oparada@corp.legit.ng