New Naira to Dollar Exchange Rate Emerges As FX Reserves Hit $42Bn, Highest Since 2019

New Naira to Dollar Exchange Rate Emerges As FX Reserves Hit $42Bn, Highest Since 2019

  • Naira has improved against the dollar in the official foreign exchange market after the CBN's latest move
  • Data showed that the Central Bank of Nigeria injected over $150 million into the Nigerian foreign exchange market
  • The CBN has more firepower to defend the naira as external reserves hit $42.03bn, the highest in six years

Legit.ng journalist Dave Ibemere has over a decade of experience in business journalism, with in-depth knowledge of the Nigerian economy, stocks, and general market trends.

The value of the naira continues to improve as the Central Bank of Nigeria sustains its interventions.

The CBN has achieved its objective of stabilising the naira exchange rate as the country’s foreign exchange reserves surged to their highest level in six years.

Rising FX reserves continue to boost naira exchange rate as Nigeria's currency maintains its momentum against the US dollar amid Olayemi Cardoso-led CBN intervention.
Naira appreciates against the US dollar amid interventions from Olayemi Cardoso-led CBN. Photo: Bloomberg/contributor
Source: Getty Images

The latest exchange rate data published showed that at the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM), the naira closed at ₦1,488.92/$1 on Monday, September 22.

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Naira gains big with stronger reserves, lower import costs, fresh confidence in Nigeria’s economy

Monday's rate was an appreciation of 57 kobo or 0.04% from Friday’s ₦1,489.49/$1.

However, the domestic currency weakened against the pound sterling, closing at ₦2,011.10/£1 compared with ₦2,006.28/£1, and against the euro at ₦1,754.17/€1 versus ₦1,747.98/€1.

In the black market, traders told Legit.ng that the naira exchanged at N1,510 a dollar, the same rate from last week.

CBN sells dollar

The CBN injected $150 million into the market on Monday, selling to deposit money banks to meet demand pressures and help stabilise the exchange rate.

The intervention coincided with fresh data showing that Nigeria’s external reserves stood at $42.03 billion on September 19, the highest since September 2019.

The stock rose by $40 million in one day and has gained $610.8 million so far in September. Compared with late August levels, reserves are up by $727 million.

The latest figure marks a remarkable turnaround from July, when reserves dropped to $37.18 billion, the lowest in 2025.

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Since then, reserves have rebounded by $4.85 billion, a 13% recovery, supported by higher oil inflows, steady remittances and portfolio investment.

Nigerian reserves rise to a new high amid efforts by the Olayemi Cardoso-led CBN to stabilise the naira.
Rising FX reserves continue to boost the naira exchange rate as Nigeria's currency maintains its momentum against the US dollar amid Olayemi Cardoso-led CBN intervention. Photo: Bloomberg
Source: Getty Images

Naira's future is bright

The rising reserves give the CBN the ability to defend the naira or finance imports.

Market analysts at Cowry Assets Management described the reserves rally as huge, as it could provide stability for the naira in both official and parallel markets:

“The combination of steady offshore inflows, improved oil earnings, and planned external borrowings should keep reserves on an upward trajectory in the coming months.
"With stronger reserves, the CBN will have greater flexibility to sustain its interventionist approach in the FX market, which in turn should help maintain the relative stability of the naira.”

Nigeria's GDP records another growth

Earlier, Legit.ng reported that the National Bureau of Statistics disclosed that Nigeria's GDP growth rate rose year-on-year in the second quarter of 2025.

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Naira rises, dollar falls in latest exchange rate in official, black markets

The latest figure represented a 110-basis point increase from the 3.13% recorded in Q1 2025 and a 75-basis point rise compared to 3.48% in the same period of 2024.

There were 10 sectors ranked as the leading contributors to the GDP growth rate recorded.

Proofreading by James Ojo, copy editor at Legit.ng.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Dave Ibemere avatar

Dave Ibemere (Senior Business Editor) Dave Ibemere is a senior business editor at Legit.ng. He is a financial journalist with over a decade of experience in print and online media. He also holds a Master's degree from the University of Lagos. He is a member of the African Academy for Open-Source Investigation (AAOSI), the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations and other media think tank groups. He previously worked with The Guardian, BusinessDay, and headed the business desk at Ripples Nigeria. Email: dave.ibemere@corp.legit.ng.