ABCON Sends Message to CBN As Deadline Ends for BDCs Recapitalisation, 3m Jobs Under Threat

ABCON Sends Message to CBN As Deadline Ends for BDCs Recapitalisation, 3m Jobs Under Threat

  • The Central Bank of Nigeria gave licensed Bureau De Change (BDC) operators new capital requirements, with a deadline set for June 3
  • The deadline, which has now expired, saw only about 10% of operators able to raise the required capital
  • Aminu Gwadabe, President of ABCON, in a chat with Legit.ng, explained the implications of the new rules and appealed to the CBN Governor

Legit.ng journalist Dave Ibemere has over a decade of experience in business journalism, with in-depth knowledge of the Nigerian economy, stocks, and general market trends.

The Association of Bureau De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON) has appealed to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to extend the deadline for the mandatory recapitalisation of Bureau De Change (BDC) operators.

The apex bank had set June 3 for BDCs to meet its capital requirements or face revocation of their licence.

ABCON begs CBN to extend deadline for BDCs recapitalisation
BDCs were expected to meet CBN's capital requirements before the deadline Photo credit: Nurphoto
Source: Getty Images

Speaking to Legit.ng, Aminu Gwadabe, President of ABCON, urged the CBN to reassess licensing requirements to prevent widespread job losses and economic disruptions.

He said:

"First, we want to congratulate the Governor of the Central Bank, Mr. Yemi Cardoso, on being named the African Central Bank Governor of the Year and for his collaborative approach to diversity in leadership.
"The atmosphere among licensed bank operators was indeed very tense and challenging.
"As the deadline closed yesterday, barring any further extension from the CBN, many of our members have been left vulnerable to license revocation."

BDCs struggle to raise funds for recapitalisation

Gwadabe revealed that BDC operators have been under intense pressure leading up to the deadline and are scared of losing their license.

He stressed that the revocation of licenses for the majority of BDC operators and lead to the loss of millions of direct and indirect jobs.

It is reported that there are about 3 million jobs now at risk if the CBN revokes licences.

The president added:

"The atmosphere among licensed bank operators was indeed tense and difficult in the days leading up to the deadline.
"As the deadline closed yesterday unless the CBN considers an extension many of our members are now at risk of having their licenses revoked.
"Unofficial sources estimate that fewer than 10% of our over 1,617 licensed Bureau de Change members were able to meet the new requirements, putting millions of direct and indirect jobs at risk.
"The unintended consequences and negative impacts include market disruptions, a rise in unregulated operators, fewer reporting entities for transactions, and a significant loss of market intelligence."
BDCs recapitalisation deadline ends, operators appeal to CBN
Millions of jobs at risk after CBN's BDC deadline for recapitalisation ends Photo credit: Bloomberg/contributor
Source: Getty Images

BDCs operators seek CBN understanding

The CBN’s new policy mandates a minimum share capital of N500 million for tier 1 BDCs and N2 billion for tier 2 operators, in addition to strict IT infrastructure and reporting standards.

ABCON has described these requirements as “a bank model imposed on small retail players,” and “untenable under current market realities.”

He added:

“My message to the CBN is that as a proactive organisation, diversity in collaboration is that they should be realistic with market realities and capabilities.
The role of the CBN is to roll out policy measures, ours as operators is to cast doubt.
"The requirement of N500 million and N2 billion minimum share capital is no doubt a toil order and untenable.
"The requirement for IT infrastructures and integration is enormous. The entire model appeared to be a bank model imposed on the small retail end BDCs players.
We sincerely appeal to the CBN to still consider an extension to enable a considerable number of our members to be included to avoid losing their core competence, skills and knowledge.
:We should avoid giving priority to monetary requirements but reporting requirements, more especially as we navigate to exit the FATF Grey list with the assessors coming in September this year."

CBN sets new exchange rate for import clearance

Legit.ng previously reported that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reduced the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) foreign exchange (FX) rate for import duties.

According to data from Nigeria's trade portal observed on Wednesday, June 4, 2025, the dollar exchange rate for import duty has dropped to N1,578.77.

The Customs rate is pegged against the performance of the naira in the official window against the dollar

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Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Dave Ibemere avatar

Dave Ibemere (Senior Business Editor) Dave Ibemere is a senior business editor at Legit.ng. He is a financial journalist with over a decade of experience in print and online media. He also holds a Master's degree from the University of Lagos. He is a member of the African Academy for Open-Source Investigation (AAOSI), the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations and other media think tank groups. He previously worked with The Guardian, BusinessDay, and headed the business desk at Ripples Nigeria. Email: dave.ibemere@corp.legit.ng.

Aminu Gwadabe avatar

Aminu Gwadabe (President at Association of Bureaux de Change Operators of Nigeria) Alhaji Aminu Gwadabe is the president of the Association of Bureau De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON) that represents the interests of licensed Bureau de Change operators in Nigeria. Gwadabe comments on issues relating to the foreign exchange market, currency exchange rates, and economic policies in Nigeria over the years.