Lagos Leads As Nigeria’s States and FCT Increase IGR by 40.93% to N5.15trn

Lagos Leads As Nigeria’s States and FCT Increase IGR by 40.93% to N5.15trn

  • Nigeria's 36 states and the FCT combined to generate N5.15 trillion in IGR in 2025, marking a sharp rise from the previous year
  • Lagos led all jurisdictions with N1.77 trillion, while Yobe recorded the lowest figure among all states
  • PAYE emerged as the single largest source of tax revenue, contributing more than two-thirds of total tax collections

Legit.ng journalist Dave Ibemere has over a decade of experience in business journalism, with in-depth knowledge of the Nigerian economy, stocks, and general market trends.

Nigeria's 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) collectively raised N5.15 trillion in internally generated revenue (IGR) in 2025, up 40.93% from the N3.65 trillion recorded the previous year, according to the 2025 IGR report tracking revenue from taxes and Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs).

Tax revenue made up 73.64% of the national IGR total, with Pay-As-You-Earn (PAYE) contributions accounting for the largest portion.

Nigeria’s 36 states and the FCT generated N5.15 trillion in internally generated revenue in 2025, up 40.93% from the previous year.
Lagos led Nigeria’s states in internally generated revenue Photo: Bloomberg
Source: Getty Images

Lagos tops states with N1.77 trillion IGR

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The figures released by National Bureau of Statitics showed that Lagos retained its position as the highest-earning state, bringing in N1.77 trillion in 2025 compared with N1.26 trillion in 2024.

This represents more than one-third of the combined total for all 36 states and the FCT.

Rivers State came second with N428.42 billion, up from N317.30 billion, while Enugu climbed to third place with N406.77 billion, rising from N282.36 billion in the prior year.

The FCT ranked fourth at N356.34 billion and Ogun fifth at N252.36 billion.

The top by IGR in 2025 were:

  • Lagos – N1.77 trillion
  • Rivers – N428.42 billion
  • Enugu – N406.77 billion
  • FCT – N356.34 billion
  • Ogun – N252.36 billion
  • Delta – N202.49 billion
  • Edo – N132.21 billion
  • Oyo – N103.25 billion
  • Kano – N102.26 billion
  • Akwa Ibom – N100.80 billion

Yobe records lowest IGR among all states

At the other end of the scale, Yobe generated just N16.01 billion, the lowest of any jurisdiction. Ebonyi followed with N17.18 billion, and Sokoto rounded out the bottom three with N20.48 billion.

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The 10 jurisdictions with the lowest IGR in 2025 were:

  • Yobe – N16.01 billion
  • Ebonyi – N17.18 billion
  • Sokoto – N20.48 billion
  • Taraba – N28.16 billion
  • Benue – N29.57 billion
  • Zamfara – N30.07 billion
  • Kebbi – N31.23 billion
  • Nasarawa – N32.57 billion
  • Adamawa – N33.76 billion
  • Borno – N36.36 billion
Capital gains tax was the smallest tax revenue contributor in 2025, generating N12.40 billion across Nigeria’s states and the FCT.
Nigeria’s 2025 IGR figures reveal the states that generated the most and least revenue from taxes and other government sources. Photo: FMINONigeria
Source: Facebook

PAYE was the dominant revenue source nationally, generating N2.64 trillion and accounting for 69.51% of total tax revenue for the year.

Other sources included direct assessment, road taxes, stamp duties, withholding taxes and capital gains tax, which was the smallest contributor at N12.40 billion.

Company income tax in Nigeria drops by 8% to N1.37trn

Earlier, Legit.ng reported that the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has revealed that Nigeria’s Company Income Tax (CIT) collections stood at N1.37 trillion in Q1 2026, representing an 8.08% decline from the N1.49 trillion recorded in Q4 2025.

This was disclosed in the bureau’s latest Company Income Tax report covering Q1 2026.

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The data shows that total CIT collections were driven by both domestic and foreign payments across key sectors of the economy.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Dave Ibemere avatar

Dave Ibemere (Senior Business Editor) Dave Ibemere is a senior business editor at Legit.ng. He is a financial journalist with over a decade of experience in print and online media. He also holds a Master's degree from the University of Lagos. Fellow, MTN Pan African Media Innovation(2026), Member of the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations and other media think tank groups. He previously worked with The Guardian, BusinessDay, and headed the business desk at Ripples Nigeria. Email: dave.ibemere@corp.legit.ng.