Top 10 Nigerian States That Reduced Debt the Most Under President Tinubu

Top 10 Nigerian States That Reduced Debt the Most Under President Tinubu

  • Imo, Akwa Ibom and Ogun recorded the largest domestic debt reductions between Q2 2023 and Q2 2026
  • Imo reduced its domestic debt by N141.34 billion, followed by Akwa Ibom with N118.05 billion and Ogun with N104.15 billion
  • External debt increased in nine of the 10 states between June 2023 and June 2026, while Bayelsa recorded reductions in both domestic and external debt

Legit.ng journalist Dave Ibemere has experience in business journalism, with in-depth knowledge of the Nigerian economy, stocks, and general market trends.

Ten Nigerian states recorded significant reductions in domestic debt between Q2 2023 and Q2 2026, with Imo State leading the ranking after cutting its debt stock by N141.34 billion.

An analysis of figures obtaind from the National Bureau of Statistics supplied for the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory shows that Imo, Akwa Ibom and Ogun recorded the three largest reductions in domestic debt over the period.

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Imo, Akwa Ibom and Ogun lead Nigerian states that reduced domestic debt between Q2 2023 and Q2 2026.
Imo State recorded the biggest domestic debt reduction, cutting its debt stock Photo: DMO
Source: Twitter

However, a comparison with external debt figures for June 2023 and June 2026 shows that lower domestic debt did not always translate into lower external obligations. Nine of the 10 states recorded increases in external debt.

Top 10 states that reduced domestic debt most

1. Imo State

Imo recorded the largest reduction, cutting its domestic debt from N220.84 billion in Q2 2023 to N79.50 billion in Q2 2026. This represents a decline of N141.34 billion, or approximately 64%.

Its external debt, however, rose from $77.81 million in June 2023 to $109.20 million in June 2026, an increase of about $31.38 million.

2. Akwa Ibom State

Akwa Ibom reduced its domestic debt from N199.58 billion in Q2 2023 to N81.53 billion in Q2 2026, representing a decline of N118.05 billion, or 59.1%.

Its external debt increased from $43.54 million in June 2023 to $81.84 million in June 2026, an increase of approximately $38.30 million.

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3. Ogun State

Ogun cut its domestic debt from N293.20 billion in Q2 2023 to N189.05 billion in Q2 2026, reducing its debt stock by N104.15 billion.

Its external debt moved in the opposite direction, rising from $111.62 million in June 2023 to $225.12 million in June 2026, an increase of about $113.50 million.

4. Plateau State

Plateau reduced its domestic debt from N157.62 billion in Q2 2023 to N59.37 billion in Q2 2026, representing a reduction of N98.24 billion.

Meanwhile, its external debt increased from $31.42 million in June 2023 to $141.17 million in June 2026, an increase of approximately $109.75 million.

5. Oyo State

Oyo lowered its domestic debt from N162.40 billion in Q2 2023 to N66.40 billion in Q2 2026, cutting its obligations by N96 billion.

Its external debt increased from $63.99 million in June 2023 to $108.61 million in June 2026, representing an increase of about $44.62 million.

6. Abia State

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Abia reduced its domestic debt from N142.47 billion in Q2 2023 to N48.63 billion in Q2 2026, a decline of N93.85 billion.

Its external debt, however, rose from $92.33 million in June 2023 to $133.55 million in June 2026, an increase of approximately $41.22 million.

7. Bayelsa State

Bayelsa cut its domestic debt from N134.51 billion in Q2 2023 to N43.49 billion in Q2 2026, representing a reduction of N91.02 billion.

It also recorded a decline in external debt, which fell from $59.80 million in June 2023 to $54.29 million in June 2026, a reduction of about $5.51 million.

Bayelsa was the only state among the 10 to record reductions in both domestic and external debt over the periods compared.

8. Benue State

Benue reduced its domestic debt from N186.94 billion in Q2 2023 to N112.32 billion in Q2 2026, a decline of N74.62 billion.

Its external debt increased from $29.30 million in June 2023 to $71.15 million in June 2026, representing an increase of approximately $41.85 million.

A comparison of state debt figures reveals how domestic borrowing fell in 10 states
Ten states recorded major domestic debt reductions over three years Photo: NGF
Source: Facebook

9. Cross River State

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Cross River lowered its domestic debt from N204.05 billion in Q2 2023 to N130.01 billion in Q2 2026, reducing its obligations by N74.04 billion.

Its external debt rose from $153.17 million in June 2023 to $223.35 million in June 2026, an increase of about $70.18 million.

10. Kano State

Kano completed the list after cutting its domestic debt from N122.36 billion in Q2 2023 to N51.17 billion in Q2 2026, a reduction of N71.19 billion.

However, its external debt increased from $101.32 million in June 2023 to $239.05 million in June 2026, an increase of approximately $137.73 million.

Nigeria’s debt servicing costs

Earlier, Legit.ng reported that the federal government spent N8.93 trillion on servicing its debt in the first nine months of the year, equivalent to about $6.2 billion.

The amount accounted for 61% of the N14.55 trillion in revenue recorded during the period.

A breakdown of the expenditure showed that debt servicing stood at N2.26 trillion in the first quarter, rose to N3.77 trillion in the second quarter, and reached N2.89 trillion in the third quarter.

Source: Legit.ng

Authors:
Dave Ibemere avatar

Dave Ibemere (Senior Business Editor) Dave Ibemere is a senior business editor at Legit.ng. He is a financial journalist with over a decade of experience in print and online media. He also holds a Master's degree from the University of Lagos. Fellow, MTN Pan African Media Innovation(2026), Member of the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations and other media think tank groups. He previously worked with The Guardian, BusinessDay, and headed the business desk at Ripples Nigeria. Email: dave.ibemere@corp.legit.ng.